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Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe

If you’re on the hunt for a comforting yet wholesome dish that doesn’t skimp on flavor, this Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe is just the answer. I’ve made this casserole multiple times when craving something cozy but also nutritious, and it never disappoints. What makes it so special is how the creamy cashew and roasted red pepper sauce brings a luscious, rich texture without any dairy – perfect if you want to eat light yet satisfying.

This casserole works great for weeknight dinners, potlucks, or even as a make-ahead meal during busy weeks. Plus, it’s packed with vibrant veggies like cauliflower, sweet potato, and shallots that gently soften in the oven while soaking up that dreamy sauce. Honestly, once you try this Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe, you’ll find yourself reaching for it when you want a plant-based dish that feels indulgent but is actually good for you.

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Why This Recipe Works

  • Creamy Vegan Sauce: Cashews and roasted red peppers blend into a luscious, dairy-free sauce that’s both rich and healthy.
  • Layered Texture: Thinly sliced sweet potatoes and tender cauliflower create a satisfying mix of softness and bite in every forkful.
  • Simple Ingredients: Made with everyday vegetables and pantry staples that are easy to find, plus a quick hands-on prep.
  • Versatile & Crowd-Pleasing: Whether you’re vegan or just love wholesome food, this is a sure winner everyone can enjoy.

Ingredients & Why They Work

This Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe brings together simple, fresh ingredients that balance creaminess, sweetness, and a touch of savoriness. Shopping tip: grab raw cashews and fresh veggies for the best flavor and texture.

  • Cashews: Raw and soaked, they transform into a silky base for the sauce when blended.
  • Red Peppers: Roasting them deepens their sweetness and adds smoky complexity.
  • Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Adds richness and helps roast the peppers beautifully.
  • Vegetable Broth: Keeps the sauce moist and savory without overpowering.
  • Paprika: Adds a gentle smoky warmth to the sauce.
  • Cauliflower: The star veggie that holds up well to baking while soaking flavors.
  • Shallots: Their mild onion flavor complements the veggies perfectly.
  • Sweet Potato: Thin slices melt softly in the casserole, balancing with subtle sweetness.
  • Salt & Pepper: To taste – essential for bringing all the flavors together.
  • Fresh Cilantro & Parsley: Bright herbs freshen up the dish as a garnish.
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Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Tweak to Your Taste

One of the reasons I keep coming back to this Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe is because it’s so easy to customize. Whether you prefer things a little spicier or want to add your favorite herbs, you can make it your own.

  • Variation: I love adding a few dashes of smoked paprika or even a pinch of cayenne for a bit of heat – it really wakes up the flavors beautifully.
  • Seasonal Twist: Swap in butternut squash or carrots for sweet potato when you want a different seasonal vibe.
  • Texture Boost: Toss in some toasted pine nuts or vegan parmesan on top before the final bake to add crunch and depth.

Step-by-Step: How I Make Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe

Step 1: Roast the Red Peppers Until Perfectly Soft

Start by preheating your oven to 400°F. Quarter the red peppers and place them on a baking sheet. Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle a pinch of salt. Roast for about 45 minutes until the skins are blackened and the peppers feel super tender. Once out of the oven, let them cool enough to handle, then peel off and discard the skins – this step gives your sauce that incredible roasted flavor without any bitterness.

Step 2: Blend the Creamy Sauce

In a high-powered blender or food processor, combine soaked cashews, your peeled roasted peppers, vegetable broth, water, paprika, and freshly ground pepper. Blend until silky smooth, with no lumps in sight. Give it a taste and add salt if you think it needs it. This sauce is going to be the star – so don’t be shy about seasoning well!

Step 3: Prepare Your Veggies

Turn your oven down to 375°F. Chop the cauliflower into florets, finely slice the shallots, and thinly slice the sweet potato – I highly recommend using a mandolin slicer if you have one for super even slices that cook consistently. This little trick makes the casserole bake beautifully and prevents any slices from being undercooked or too mushy.

Step 4: Layer the Casserole

Grab a 9×13-inch oven-safe casserole dish and start by spreading a thin layer of the red pepper cashew sauce on the bottom. Next, layer some sweet potato slices and shallots, then add another layer of sauce and a handful of cauliflower. Repeat the layering until you’ve used all your ingredients, making sure the top layer is the creamy sauce. This layering ensures every bite gets a perfect balance of veggies and luscious sauce.

Step 5: Bake Until Tender and Golden

Cover your dish with a lid or aluminum foil and bake for 45-50 minutes until the veggies are fork-tender. If you like a browned top, uncover and broil for 8-10 minutes at the end – just keep an eye to avoid burning. When it’s done, the smell alone will have you almost digging in immediately.

Step 6: Garnish and Serve

Sprinkle fresh cilantro and parsley over the casserole for a fresh pop of color and flavor before serving. Slice into generous portions and enjoy the comforting, creamy layers of this Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe.

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Pro Tips for Making Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe

  • Soak Cashews Well: Soaking cashews for at least 4 hours or overnight yields the creamiest sauce texture.
  • Mandolin Magic: Thin, even slices of sweet potatoes make sure everything cooks evenly and melts perfectly.
  • Roast the Peppers Seriously: Don’t rush roasting – those smoky skins add unmatched depth of flavor.
  • Watch the Broil: When browning the top, stay close to avoid burning those tender veggies.

How to Serve Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe

Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

I always finish this casserole with plenty of fresh cilantro and parsley because they brighten the richness and add a fresh herbaceous note. Sometimes I toss on a sprinkle of toasted pumpkin seeds for crunch or a dusting of nutritional yeast if I want a subtle cheesy vibe.

Side Dishes

Pair it with a crisp green salad dressed simply with lemon and olive oil. Or serve alongside steamed quinoa or brown rice to make it a full, hearty meal. For dinner parties, crusty sourdough bread to mop up the sauce is always a crowd-pleaser in my house.

Creative Ways to Present

For special occasions, I’ve layered this casserole in individual mini baking dishes or ramekins to make fancy little portions. It’s also stunning when served in a large rustic dish with an edible flower garnish, perfect for impressing guests without fuss.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Leftovers store beautifully in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. I usually let the casserole cool completely before storing to lock in the freshness and prevent sogginess.

Freezing

This Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe freezes well too! I portion it out into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Just thaw in the fridge overnight before reheating.

Reheating

To reheat, warm individual portions in the microwave or oven until heated through. I like to cover loosely with foil when reheating in the oven to keep it moist but remove the foil in the last 5 minutes for a nice top crust.

FAQs

  1. Can I use jarred roasted red peppers instead of roasting fresh ones?

    Absolutely! Using jarred roasted red peppers is a great shortcut that saves time. Just be sure to drain them well and maybe reduce added salt elsewhere since jarred peppers can be a bit salty.

  2. Is this recipe gluten-free?

    Yes, this Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe is naturally gluten-free when you use gluten-free vegetable broth and avoid adding any bread-based toppings.

  3. How long should I soak cashews for the sauce?

    For the smoothest sauce, soak raw cashews in water for at least 4 hours or overnight. If you’re short on time, soaking in very hot water for 1 hour can work too, but the texture might be slightly less creamy.

  4. Can I add other vegetables to this casserole?

    Definitely! Feel free to toss in zucchini, mushrooms, or spinach for extra nutrients. Just consider the cooking times and layer accordingly to avoid sogginess.

Final Thoughts

This Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe has become one of those gems I love sharing with friends because it’s so delicious and approachable. It’s a cozy, satisfying dish that doesn’t rely on any complicated ingredients or techniques, yet feels so special thanks to the creamy roasted pepper sauce and perfectly baked layers. If you want to impress yourself with a comforting vegan meal that’s easy to make and guaranteed to please, give this recipe a try. I promise it’ll become a regular in your rotation just like it is in mine.

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Healthy Vegan Cauliflower Casserole Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 14 reviews
  • Author: Sarah
  • Prep Time: 50 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 40 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Vegan
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

A creamy, healthy vegan cauliflower casserole layered with roasted red pepper cashew cream, sweet potatoes, cauliflower, and shallots, baked to perfection and garnished with fresh herbs for a flavorful plant-based main dish.


Ingredients

Sauce Ingredients

  • 1 cup soaked, raw cashews
  • 2 red peppers
  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • Pinch of salt
  • 1 cup vegetable broth
  • ¼ cup water
  • 1 ½ teaspoons paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Vegetables

  • 2 cups cauliflower, cut into florets
  • 2 shallots, finely sliced
  • 1 medium sweet potato, thinly sliced
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
  • Fresh parsley for garnish


Instructions

  1. Roast Peppers: Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Slice the red peppers into quarters, place on a baking sheet, drizzle with olive oil, and sprinkle with a pinch of salt. Roast for 45 minutes until the skin is blackened and peppers are soft. Let cool, then remove and discard the skins.
  2. Prepare Sauce: In a food processor or high-powered blender, combine soaked cashews, roasted peppers, vegetable broth, water, paprika, and pepper. Blend until completely smooth and creamy. Taste and adjust salt if needed.
  3. Preheat Oven for Baking: Reduce oven temperature to 375 degrees F. Prepare the vegetables by cutting cauliflower into florets, finely slicing shallots, and thinly slicing sweet potatoes evenly, preferably with a mandolin.
  4. Assemble Casserole: In a 9×13 inch oven-safe casserole dish, spread a thin layer of the cashew red pepper cream on the bottom. Layer sweet potatoes and sliced shallots next, followed by a layer of sauce, and then cauliflower. Repeat layering until all ingredients are used, finishing with a top layer of sauce.
  5. Bake: Cover the casserole with a lid or aluminum foil and bake for 45 to 50 minutes until vegetables are tender. Optionally, uncover and broil for 10 minutes to brown the top.
  6. Garnish and Serve: Remove from oven, garnish with fresh cilantro and parsley. Cut into portions and serve warm.

Notes

  • Buy cashews in bulk to save money.
  • Use raw, unsalted cashews for best flavor and texture.
  • Slice sweet potatoes evenly to ensure even cooking; a mandolin slicer works best.
  • To save time, substitute fresh roasted red peppers with jarred roasted red peppers.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 280 kcal
  • Sugar: 5 g
  • Sodium: 150 mg
  • Fat: 15 g
  • Saturated Fat: 2 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 30 g
  • Fiber: 6 g
  • Protein: 7 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

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